Rumus dan fungsi-fungsi future perfect

FUTURE PERFECT

Future perfect tense adalah tense yang mengindikasikan bahwa kejadian atau aktifitas tersebut direncanakan selesai sebelum aktifitas yang lain pada masa depan. Secara umum future perfect tense mirip sekali dengan tense yang lain seperti present perfect tense dan past perfect tense akan tetapi yang membedakan adalah waktu terjadinya peristiwa atau aktifitas tersebut. Present perfect tense terjadi pada masa kini, past perfect tense terjadi pada masa lalu, dan future perfect tense terjadi pada masa depan.

Pola atau Bentuk Kalimat Past Continuous Tense

Pola kalimat future perfect tense dibentuk dari pola Subject plus will/shall plus have dan juga Verb-1(bare infinitive) sebagai main verbnya atau ordinary verbnya.

Konsep dasar past continuous tense adalah Will/shall + have + Verb-1 (bare infinitive)

Bentuk Kalimat pada Tenses Present Perfect

Bentuk	Rumus	Contoh
+	Subject + will/shall + have + verb-1.	He will have eaten Pecel.
-	Subject + will/shall + not + have + verb-1.	He will not have eaten Pecel.
?	Will/shall + Subject + have + verb-1?	Will he have eaten Pecel?
-?	Will/shall + Subject + not + have + verb-1? Won’t/shan’t + Subject + have + verb-1?	Will he not have eaten Pecel? Won’t he have eaten Pecel?

Fungsi-fungsi tenses present continuous

• Menyatakan kejadian atau aktifitas yang direncanakan selesai sebelum kejadian atau aktifitas yang lain pada masa depan.

I will have studied in Australia by the end of this semester.

Reference/source:

Aart, Flor. and Aart, Jan. 1982. English Syntactic Structures, Pergamon Press, Oxford.

Azar, Betty Schrampfer, 1989.Understanding and Using English Grammar. New Jersey ; Prentice Hall Regents.

Frank, Marcella. 1972. Modern English, Prentice Hall. Inc., New York.

Hornby, S. A. 1975. Guide to Pattern and Usage in English, Second Edition, Oxford University Press.

Stockwell, Robert and Minkova, Donka. 2001. English Words History and Structure. New York. Cambridge University Press.

Swan, Michael.1995, Practical English Usage, Low Price Edition, Oxford; The English Language Book Society and Oxford University Press.

Vince, Michael. 2007. Macmillan English Grammar in Context Intermediate. Thailand. Macmillan publisher.

Vince, Michael. 2008. Macmillan English Grammar in Context Advance. Thailand. Macmillan publisher.

Whison, George E, 1980. Let’s Write English. United States of America. Litton Educational Publishing.

Artikel Terkait

1. Simple Present/Present Simple
2. Present Continuous/Progressive
3. Present Perfect

4. Present Perfect Continuous/Progressive

5. Simple Past/Past Simple

6. Past Continuous/Progressive

7. Past Perfect

8. Past Perfect Continuous/Progressive

9. Simple Future/Future Simple

10. Future Continuous/Progressive

11. Future Perfect

12. Future Perfect Continuous

13. Past Future

14. Past Future Continuous/progressive

15. Past Future Perfect

16. Past Perfect Continuous/Progressive

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